Friday, November 30, 2018

Switch for the regeneration of nerve cell insulation

An international research team has discovered a mechanism that regulates the regeneration of the insulating layer of neurites. This insulation coating, also referred to as myelin sheath, is crucial for rapid signal transmission among cells. Damages to the myelin sheath, such as are caused by multiple sclerosis, can considerably inhibit the function of the nervous system.

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Medical News Today: Can nanotech slow the progress of osteoarthritis?

Currently, no treatments can slow the progression of osteoarthritis, which is a common, debilitating condition. Nanotechnology offers a glimmer of hope.

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More sensitive MRI diagnostics thanks to innovative 'elastic' contrast media

Researchers have found a new method for obtaining high-quality images in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), that requires less contrast medium compared to current methods.

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More sensitive MRI diagnostics thanks to innovative 'elastic' contrast media

Researchers have found a new method for obtaining high-quality images in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), that requires less contrast medium compared to current methods.

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Newly discovered supernova complicates origin story theories

A supernova discovered by an international group of astronomers provides an unprecedented look at the first moments of a violent stellar explosion. The light from the explosion's first hours showed an unexpected pattern, which astronomers analyzed to reveal that the genesis of these phenomena is even more mysterious than previously thought.

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Focus on resistance to HIV offers insight into how to fight the virus

Of the 40 million people around the world infected with HIV, less than one per cent have immune systems strong enough to suppress the virus for extended periods of time. These special immune systems are known as "elite controllers." But how do they actually fight HIV? Scientists now think they've found an important clue.

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Historical climate important for soil responses to future climate change

Researchers examined how 18 years of drought affect the billions of vital bacteria that are hidden in the soil beneath our feet. The results show that this type of extreme weather determines how soils respond to future climate change.

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Focus on resistance to HIV offers insight into how to fight the virus

Of the 40 million people around the world infected with HIV, less than one per cent have immune systems strong enough to suppress the virus for extended periods of time. These special immune systems are known as "elite controllers." But how do they actually fight HIV? Scientists now think they've found an important clue.

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Mischievous responders taint LGBQ health estimates in national survey

Many research studies have reported on the elevated health risk and deviance of youth who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or questioning (LGBQ) but a new study using national data suggests that many of those estimates may be overstated and that LGBQ youth risk and deviance is not as different from heterosexual youth as many studies claim.

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Searching an artificial bee colony for real-world results

The artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm is widely applied in many fields, but it suffers from slow convergence, so its solutions perform well in exploration but poorly in exploitation. Researchers proposed a scale-free mechanism to guide the search of the ABC algorithm. They verified that scale-free networks improve the algorithm's optimization performance and enhance the search ability of other metaheuristic algorithms.

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Black hole 'donuts' are actually 'fountains'

Based on computer simulations and new observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), researchers have found that the rings of gas surrounding active supermassive black holes are not simple donut shapes. Instead, gas expelled from the center interacts with infalling gas to create a dynamic circulation pattern, similar to a water fountain in a city park.

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Mischievous responders taint LGBQ health estimates in national survey

Many research studies have reported on the elevated health risk and deviance of youth who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or questioning (LGBQ) but a new study using national data suggests that many of those estimates may be overstated and that LGBQ youth risk and deviance is not as different from heterosexual youth as many studies claim.

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Table-top experiment flips current understanding of solutal convection

Findings from a table-top experiment have revealed that the primary driver of a type of fluid flow called solutal convection has been overlooked. What's more, once this driver is accounted for, it completely flips the expected flow outcomes.

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Altered microbiome after caesarean section impacts baby's immune system

Scientists have observed that, during a natural vaginal birth, specific bacteria from the mother's gut are passed on to the baby and stimulate the baby's immune responses. This transmission is impacted in children born by caesarean section.

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Immune checkpoints could be key to treating autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis

The PD-1 immune checkpoint is essential for self-recognition by the immune system, with disruption of the pathway associated with several autoimmune disorders. However, the involvement of PD-1 and its ligand PD-L1 in muscle-weakening autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis is unclear. Now, researchers have linked increased PD-L1 expression in the muscles of myasthenia gravis patients with disease severity and shown that this could ultimately help control the immune response and modulate disease symptoms.

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Altered microbiome after caesarean section impacts baby's immune system

Scientists have observed that, during a natural vaginal birth, specific bacteria from the mother's gut are passed on to the baby and stimulate the baby's immune responses. This transmission is impacted in children born by caesarean section.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2BIGiTn

Immune checkpoints could be key to treating autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis

The PD-1 immune checkpoint is essential for self-recognition by the immune system, with disruption of the pathway associated with several autoimmune disorders. However, the involvement of PD-1 and its ligand PD-L1 in muscle-weakening autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis is unclear. Now, researchers have linked increased PD-L1 expression in the muscles of myasthenia gravis patients with disease severity and shown that this could ultimately help control the immune response and modulate disease symptoms.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KJEQ6k

'Sudoku' X-Ray uncovers movements within opaque materials

Researchers have developed a new X-ray method which involves solving a giant 3D Sudoku problem to better understand these granular movements -- and the findings could have a big impact on various industries.

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Babies kicking in the womb are creating a map of their bodies

The kicks a mother feels from her unborn child may allow the baby to 'map' their own body and enable them to eventually explore their surroundings, suggests new research. For the study, researchers measured brainwaves produced when newborns kick their limbs during rapid eye movement sleep, finding that fast brainwaves -- a brainwave pattern typically seen in neonates -- fire in the corresponding hemisphere.

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Virtual reality could serve as powerful environmental education tool

Researchers took a virtual reality experience into a variety of educational settings, including high school classrooms, to test the impact on awareness and understanding of ocean acidification.

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Babies kicking in the womb are creating a map of their bodies

The kicks a mother feels from her unborn child may allow the baby to 'map' their own body and enable them to eventually explore their surroundings, suggests new research. For the study, researchers measured brainwaves produced when newborns kick their limbs during rapid eye movement sleep, finding that fast brainwaves -- a brainwave pattern typically seen in neonates -- fire in the corresponding hemisphere.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2DX7rnt

Medical News Today: Infections could trigger cardiovascular disease

New research examines the risk of heart attack and stroke after an infection, concluding that infections may trigger coronary events.

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Medical News Today: This brain circuit is key to both depression and addiction

Recent discoveries about the brain circuitry that drives depression and addiction may point to new clinical targets for the treatment of these issues.

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Health Benefits of Willow Bark

Find the benefits and facts of willow bark, nature''s own alternative to aspirin. It is healthy, effective and absolutely natural.

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The Google Pixel Slate mixes great hardware with a slight identity crisis

Google Pixel Slate Review

Google's high-end tablet is like a fancy condo in which Chrome and Android apps live.

Slick hardware and improving software make Google's convertible tablet an interesting option.


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NASA Announces New Partnerships for Commercial Lunar Payload Delivery Services


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NASA TV to Air Next International Space Station Crew Launch, Docking


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The Wizard of Oz most 'influential' film of all time according to network science

The Wizard of Oz, followed by Star Wars and Psycho, is identified as the most influential film of all time in a new study.

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How the devil ray got its horns

If you ever find yourself staring down a manta ray, you'll probably notice two things right away: its massive fins and the two fleshy growths curling out of its head that give it the nickname 'devil ray.' A new study shows that these two very different features have the same origin -- a discovery that reflects an important lesson for understanding the diversity of life.

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Triple combination cancer immunotherapy improves outcomes in preclinical melanoma model

In adoptive cell transfer immunotherapy, T cells able to recognize a tumor are harvested, expanded in the laboratory, and then reintroduced to attack the tumor. However, they often do not persist long enough to finish the job. A triple combination regimen of adoptive T cell transfer, a PIM kinase inhibitor, and a PD1 inhibitor improved T cell persistence and tumor control in a mouse model of melanoma, report investigators.

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An opioid epidemic may be looming in Mexico -- and the US may be partly responsible

Though opioid use in Mexico has been low, national and international factors are converging and a threat of increased drug and addiction rates exists. Many of these factors may have originated in the US, making this a potential joint US-Mexico epidemic. The authors of this analytic essay came to this conclusion based on a study of published academic literature, Mexican federal documents and guidelines, and news reports pertaining to opioid use in Mexico.

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More pregnant women are using meth and opioids, study finds

Amphetamine and opioid use in pregnancy increased substantially over the last decade in the United States, a new study finds. And a disproportionate rise occurred in rural counties.

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Certain state lawmakers aim to loosen childhood vaccine requirements, but legal barriers persist

An analysis of proposed vaccine legislation between 2011 and 2017 shows that although the majority of proposed bills would have allowed more parents to exempt their children from school immunization requirements, those that favored vaccines were more likely to become law.

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Quirky glacial behavior explained

In August 2012, the Jakobshavn Glacier was flowing and breaking off into the sea at record speeds, three times faster than in previous years. As the glacier flowed faster, it became thinner and more unstable and in a twist, a pileup of thick ice replenished the glacier's terminus, slowing it down again. New work explaining the fast-then-slow movement of Jakobshavn may help scientists better predict how tidewater glaciers contribute to sea level rise.

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Weight cycling is associated with a higher risk of death

Weight cycling is associated with a higher risk of death, according to a new study published in the Endocrine Society's Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

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New tools illuminate mechanisms behind overlooked cellular components' critical roles

Creating new tools that harness light to probe the mysteries of cellular behavior, researchers have made discoveries about the formation of cellular components called membraneless organelles and the key role these organelles play in cells.

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Insight into swimming fish could lead to robotics advances

The constant movement of fish that seems random is actually precisely deployed to provide them at any moment with the best sensory feedback they need to navigate the world.

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Scientists find a way to enhance the performance of quantum computers

Scientists have demonstrated a theoretical method to enhance the performance of quantum computers works, an important step to scale the transformative technology.

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Mammal-like milk provisioning and parental care discovered in jumping spider

Researchers report milk provisioning in Toxeus magnus (Araneae: Salticidae), a jumping spider that mimics ants. Milk provisioning in T. magnus involves a specialized organ over an extended period, similar to mammalian lactation. The study demonstrated that mammal-like milk provisioning and parental care for sexually mature offspring have also evolved in invertebrates.

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Toolbox for studying the existence of animal cultures

Fruit flies possess all of the cognitive capacities needed to culturally transmit their sexual preferences across generations, according to researchers. Their study provides the first experimental toolbox for studying the existence of animal cultures, thereby opening up an entire field of research.

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When good macrophages go bad

Researchers have discover how some cancer cells communicate with macrophages to protect tumors.

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How prions invade the brain

The spread of prions to the brain does not occur by direct transmission across the blood-brain barrier, according to a new study. As noted by the authors, insights into how prions enter the brain could lead to the development of effective strategies to prevent neurodegeneration, even after infection outside the nervous system has already taken place.

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Soil compound fights chronic wasting disease

A major compound in soil organic matter degrades chronic wasting disease prions and decreases infectivity in mice, according to a new study.

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How HIV DNA is blocked from entering the cell nucleus

Multiple components of the nuclear pore complex and nuclear import machinery enable a protein called human myxovirus resistance 2 (MX2) to inhibit HIV-1 infection, according to a new study.

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Some blood cells have a surprising source: Your gut

The human intestine may provide up to 10 percent of blood cells in circulation from its own reservoir of blood-forming stem cells, a surprising new study has found.

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New archaeological site revises human habitation timeline on Tibetan plateau

Human ancestors first set foot on the interior of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau around 30,000-40,000 years ago, according to new research. This new finding moves back the earliest data of habitation in the interior by 20,000 years or more.

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Whales lost their teeth before evolving hair-like baleen in their mouths

Rivaling the evolution of feathers in dinosaurs, one of the most extraordinary transformations in the history of life was the evolution of baleen -- rows of flexible hair-like plates that blue whales, humpbacks and other marine mammals use to filter relatively tiny prey from gulps of ocean water. Now, scientists have discovered an important intermediary link in the evolution of this innovative feeding strategy: an ancient whale that had neither teeth nor baleen.

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Effective new target for mood-boosting brain stimulation found

Researchers have found an effective target in the brain for electrical stimulation to improve mood in people suffering from depression. Stimulation of a brain region called the lateral orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) reliably produced acute improvement in mood in patients who suffered from depression at the start of the study.

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All of the starlight ever produced by the observable universe measured

From their laboratories on a rocky planet dwarfed by the vastness of space, scientists have collaborated to measure all of the starlight ever produced throughout the history of the observable universe.

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How viruses hijack part of your immune system and use it against you

An enzyme intended to prevent autoimmune disease can be hijacked and used by some viruses to avoid immune detection. There's also good news. The same team also defined how much viral genetic material is needed to reverse the process and instead activate the immune system against the virus.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2RiPFPi

With these nanoparticles, a simple urine test could diagnose bacterial pneumonia

Researchers have now developed a nanoparticle-based technology that could be used distinguish between bacterial and viral forms of pneumonia. The technology could also be used to monitor whether antibiotic therapy has successfully treated the infection.

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The whole of Africa was the cradle of humankind

A new study breaks with the paradigm that the cradle of humankind lies in East Africa, based on the archaeological remains found at sites in the region of Ain Hanech (Algeria), the oldest currently known in the north of Africa. New research shows that ancestral hominins actually made stone tools in North Africa that are near contemporary with the earliest known stone tools in East Africa dated to 2.6 million years.

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Switching identities: Revolutionary insulator-like material also conducts electricity

Researchers have made a material that can transition from an electricity-transmitting metal to a nonconducting insulating material without changing its atomic structure.

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How sounds going into our ears become words going through our brains

In a new study, researchers were able to see where in the brain, and how quickly -- in milliseconds -- the brain's neurons transition from processing the sound of speech to processing the language-based words of the speech.

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Shape-shifting protein protects bacteria from invaders

Researchers have discovered how bacteria manage to destroy enemy DNA, while keeping their own genetic material safe.

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Decoding sleeping sickness signals could aid quest for treatments

Scientists have discovered how the parasite that causes sleeping sickness initiates a physical change in order to spread the disease.

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What happens when materials take tiny hits

A team of researchers has just accomplished the first detailed high-speed imaging and analysis of the microparticle impact process, and used that data to predict when the particles will bounce away, stick, or knock material off the surface and weaken it.

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Medical News Today: What is an HIV viral load?

Viral load is the amount of HIV per milliliter of blood. Antiretroviral therapy aims to reduce a person’s viral load to undetectable levels, where the virus is no longer transmittable. Here, we discuss what viral load and CD4 levels mean for a person living with HIV.

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Medical News Today: Causes of mouth sores in people with HIV

People living with HIV have a higher risk of developing mouth sores. Possible causes include viral, bacterial, and fungal infections, canker sores, and dry mouth. Learn more about the causes of HIV mouth sores and how to treat and prevent them here.

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Medical News Today: What is the link between HIV and shingles?

Some people with HIV are more likely to develop shingles. In this article, we look at the factors that increase a person's risk, and cover treatments and possible complications.

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Medical News Today: What to know about a fever and HIV

A fever may be one of the initial symptoms of an acute HIV infection soon after exposure to the virus. In this article, learn about an HIV fever and other early symptoms.

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Medical News Today: What is the difference between multiple sclerosis and fibromyalgia?

Multiple sclerosis and fibromyalgia both involve the nervous system, and they can cause similar symptoms, such as pain and fatigue. However, there are crucial differences. Here, learn about the distinctions, as well as symptoms, diagnostic processes, and treatments for each condition.

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Medical News Today: What to know about itching and MS

Itching is one type of dysesthesia, or abnormal sensation, that occurs in people with multiple sclerosis. In this article, learn about why it occurs, as well as how to get relief with home remedies and other treatments.

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Medical News Today: Screen time disrupts sleep by resetting internal clocks

Prolonged exposure to light late at night causes certain cells in the eye to reset the body's internal clock and upset its rhythms, which can harm health.

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Medical News Today: Letter from the Editor: Love your mind

In this month's letter, Managing Editor Honor talks mental well-being during the holiday season. How does the MNT editorial team alleviate festive stress?

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Medical News Today: Regular exercise can keep the body decades younger

A new study finds that people over 70 who have exercised regularly for decades show some physiological characteristics of much younger people.

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Medical News Today: Exercise may prevent heart attacks in otherwise healthy people

New research suggests that people with healthy hearts should use exercise as 'preventive medicine' against developing heart disease and heart attacks.

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Medical News Today: How to make saline solution

Saline solution is easy to make at home using salt and water. Here, we look at how to make saline solution, its uses, and how to store the solution safely.

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Medical News Today: Why you cannot get HIV from kissing

There are many myths surrounding the transmission of HIV. A person can only transmit HIV through certain bodily fluids, including blood and semen. HIV is not present in other bodily fluids, such as saliva, tears, or sweat, so people cannot contract HIV through kissing. Learn more here.

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Triple combination cancer immunotherapy improves outcomes in preclinical melanoma model

In adoptive cell transfer immunotherapy, T cells able to recognize a tumor are harvested, expanded in the laboratory, and then reintroduced to attack the tumor. However, they often do not persist long enough to finish the job. A triple combination regimen of adoptive T cell transfer, a PIM kinase inhibitor, and a PD1 inhibitor improved T cell persistence and tumor control in a mouse model of melanoma, report investigators.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P9EC9h

An opioid epidemic may be looming in Mexico -- and the US may be partly responsible

Though opioid use in Mexico has been low, national and international factors are converging and a threat of increased drug and addiction rates exists. Many of these factors may have originated in the US, making this a potential joint US-Mexico epidemic. The authors of this analytic essay came to this conclusion based on a study of published academic literature, Mexican federal documents and guidelines, and news reports pertaining to opioid use in Mexico.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Qqb8IF

More pregnant women are using meth and opioids, study finds

Amphetamine and opioid use in pregnancy increased substantially over the last decade in the United States, a new study finds. And a disproportionate rise occurred in rural counties.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2DONGOy

Certain state lawmakers aim to loosen childhood vaccine requirements, but legal barriers persist

An analysis of proposed vaccine legislation between 2011 and 2017 shows that although the majority of proposed bills would have allowed more parents to exempt their children from school immunization requirements, those that favored vaccines were more likely to become law.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q3FSzN

Weight cycling is associated with a higher risk of death

Weight cycling is associated with a higher risk of death, according to a new study published in the Endocrine Society's Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2RjbxK5

When good macrophages go bad

Researchers have discover how some cancer cells communicate with macrophages to protect tumors.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q30SqF

How prions invade the brain

The spread of prions to the brain does not occur by direct transmission across the blood-brain barrier, according to a new study. As noted by the authors, insights into how prions enter the brain could lead to the development of effective strategies to prevent neurodegeneration, even after infection outside the nervous system has already taken place.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ro73C7

Soil compound fights chronic wasting disease

A major compound in soil organic matter degrades chronic wasting disease prions and decreases infectivity in mice, according to a new study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2BFqtx0

How HIV DNA is blocked from entering the cell nucleus

Multiple components of the nuclear pore complex and nuclear import machinery enable a protein called human myxovirus resistance 2 (MX2) to inhibit HIV-1 infection, according to a new study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TXrYOg

Some blood cells have a surprising source: Your gut

The human intestine may provide up to 10 percent of blood cells in circulation from its own reservoir of blood-forming stem cells, a surprising new study has found.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2ABl8oH

Effective new target for mood-boosting brain stimulation found

Researchers have found an effective target in the brain for electrical stimulation to improve mood in people suffering from depression. Stimulation of a brain region called the lateral orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) reliably produced acute improvement in mood in patients who suffered from depression at the start of the study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Pa18yu

How viruses hijack part of your immune system and use it against you

An enzyme intended to prevent autoimmune disease can be hijacked and used by some viruses to avoid immune detection. There's also good news. The same team also defined how much viral genetic material is needed to reverse the process and instead activate the immune system against the virus.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2RiPFPi

With these nanoparticles, a simple urine test could diagnose bacterial pneumonia

Researchers have now developed a nanoparticle-based technology that could be used distinguish between bacterial and viral forms of pneumonia. The technology could also be used to monitor whether antibiotic therapy has successfully treated the infection.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q2d1vH

How sounds going into our ears become words going through our brains

In a new study, researchers were able to see where in the brain, and how quickly -- in milliseconds -- the brain's neurons transition from processing the sound of speech to processing the language-based words of the speech.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2reuzpP

Decoding sleeping sickness signals could aid quest for treatments

Scientists have discovered how the parasite that causes sleeping sickness initiates a physical change in order to spread the disease.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2zuTPwE

Six antibodies produced to combat Zika virus

Researchers have generated six Zika virus antibodies that could be used to test for and possibly treat a mosquito-borne disease that has infected more than 1.5 million people worldwide.

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Ending the HIV epidemic: Where does Europe stand?

From diagnosis of HIV to successful viral suppression: Researchers summarize the progress towards HIV elimination in 52 countries in Europe and Central Asia. The main issues: diagnosing those who are unaware of their HIV infection and treating them.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2QsWQah

Climate change and air pollution damaging health and causing millions of premature deaths

Researchers are looking at the effects of climate change on human health, and the implications for society.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ro30WD

Promising lead in genetic approach to treating glioblastoma

Scientists hope they have made progress toward a next-generation drug that may slow tumor growth and boost radiation's effectiveness in patients with the deadly brain cancer.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2E19ibq

New research could fine-tune the gene scissors CRISPR

When researchers and doctors use the tool CRISPR to correct genetic errors, it may have side effects on the human genome. Now, researchers have learned how the molecular machinery behind CRISPR works and thus expect to be able to fine-tune CRISPR and remove the undesired effects.

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Discovering a new compound that illuminates the sulfur cycle

Researchers have discovered a new compound that helps us better understand how microbes keep the sulfur cycle turning, making it possible for us to enjoy ocean views and survive near the water.

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When it comes to using birth control, both intention and attitude matter

A new study adds to the evidence that women's intentions around becoming pregnant don't fully explain whether and how they use contraception. Rather, their attitudes toward becoming pregnant also play a role.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Sn5e8J

Curry spice boosts exercise performance in mice with heart failure

New research suggests that curcumin, a main ingredient in curry, may improve exercise intolerance related to heart failure.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TXVaV1

It's not a shock: Better bandage promotes powerful healing

A new, low-cost wound dressing could dramatically speed up healing in a surprising way. The method leverages energy generated from a patient's own body motions to apply gentle electrical pulses at the site of an injury.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TXXueY

Adoption of mobile payment shifts consumer spending patterns, habits

Paying for goods with a smartphone not only increases the overall transaction amount and frequency of purchases by consumers, it also effectively replaces the actual, physical credit cards in their wallets.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ax4FBJ

Functional nasal surgery relieves chronic headache for some patients

Nasal surgery to relieve obstructed breathing can reduce or eliminate chronic headaches in selected patients, reports a new article.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AEBdd4

Fall in twin stillbirth rates: What about singleton births?

A leading expert in fetal medicine has warned that there is 'little room for complacency' over a fall in twin stillbirth rates as the reason for this phenomenon are complex.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ax4AxV

HIV in liver cells found to be inactive, narrowing potential treatment targets

In a proof-of-principle study, researchers revealed that certain immune system cells found in the human liver, called liver macrophages, contain only inert HIV and aren't likely to reproduce infection on their own in HIV-infected people on long-term antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART is a regimen containing combinations of HIV-targeting drugs that prevents the growth of the virus but does not eradicate it.

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Safer and cheaper 3D medical imaging

A new study has discovered a promising way to significantly lower doses of X-rays that has the potential to revolutionize 3D medical imaging and make screening for early signs of disease much cheaper and safer.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2BFAxpz

High-contrast imaging for cancer therapy with protons

Medical physicists have combined magnetic resonance imaging with a proton beam, thus demonstrating that in principle, this commonly used imaging method can indeed work with particle beam cancer treatments. This opens up new opportunities for targeted, healthy tissue-sparing cancer therapy.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2E5J5Zv

Thursday, November 29, 2018

Stuck in a loop of wrongness: Brain study shows roots of OCD

No one knows what drives people with obsessive-compulsive disorder to do what they do, even when they're aware that they shouldn't do it, and when it interferes with normal life. That lack of understanding means about half can't find effective treatment. But a new analysis of brain scans from hundreds of people with OCD, and people without it, may help. Larger than previous studies, it pinpoints brain areas and processes linked to OCD's repetitive behaviors.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2QpIR4X

Medical News Today: What are the most likely causes of upper back pain?

Causes of upper back pain include herniated discs, muscle overuse, osteoarthritis, and a pinched nerve. Learn more about these and other reasons for upper back pain, and how to prevent it, here.

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Study unlocks full potential of 'supermaterial' graphene

New research reveals why the 'supermaterial' graphene has not transformed electronics as promised, and shows how to double its performance and finally harness its extraordinary potential.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2RlQSoY

A prosthetic arm that decodes phantom limb movements

About 75 percent of amputees exhibit mobility of their phantom limb. Using this information, researchers have developed a prototype capable of detecting these movements and activating a prosthetic arm. The prosthesis does not require any surgery and patients do not need training.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q2Mbnd

A prosthetic arm that decodes phantom limb movements

About 75 percent of amputees exhibit mobility of their phantom limb. Using this information, researchers have developed a prototype capable of detecting these movements and activating a prosthetic arm. The prosthesis does not require any surgery and patients do not need training.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q2Mbnd

Medical News Today: Low back pain: Pulsed radiofrequency may be the answer

Applying pulsed radiofrequency directly to the roots of the nerves near the spine can reduce inflammation and back pain, according to a recent study.

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Medical News Today: Gun ownership and dementia: A growing concern

As the older population of the United States grows, the prevalence of dementia also rises. A new paper discusses dementia and gun ownership.

from Featured Health News from Medical News Today https://ift.tt/2rdmQs8

Healthy? Stay fit to avoid a heart attack

Even if you are a fit and healthy person with no signs of any heart or blood vessel disease, low cardiorespiratory fitness could be a warning sign of future problems, according to a new study.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TTKhDN

Researchers rise to challenge of predicting hail, tornadoes three weeks in advance

A prediction lead time of about 2 to 5 weeks is sorely lacking in current forecasting capabilities for severe weather. Atmospheric scientists now demonstrate the ability to make skillful predictions of severe weather across the Plains and southeastern United States, including hail and tornadoes, in that coveted ''subseasonal'' time scale. To do it, they use a reliable tropical weather pattern called the Madden-Julian Oscillation, which can influence weather in distant parts of the Earth.

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Baby up at night? Inactivity may be a culprit

New research suggests babies who are less active get less sleep, something new parents may want to consider when looking for possible solutions for the long, sleepless nights.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P7lLM0

Whale songs' changing pitch may be response to population, climate changes

Blue whales have been dropping pitch incrementally over several decades, but the cause has remained a mystery. A new study finds a seasonal variation in the whales' pitch correlated with breaking sea ice in the southern Indian Ocean. The new research also extends the mysterious long-term falling pitch to related baleen whales and rules out noise pollution as the cause of the global long-term trend, according to the study's authors.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2zwNlgK

To replicate physical objects for virtual reality, just turn on your smartphone

A global team of computer scientists have developed a novel method that replicates physical objects for the virtual and augmented reality space just using a point-and-shoot camera with a flash, without the need for additional, and oftentimes expensive, supporting hardware.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P7y2jf

Swapping bacteria may help 'Nemo' fish cohabitate with fish-killing anemones

The fish killer and the fish live in harmony: But how the clownfish thrive in the poisonous tentacles of the anemone remains a mystery. A new study tackles the iconic conundrum from the microbial side.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AyAsSK

Children who start school a year early more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD

Children who enter elementary school younger than their peers are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD. Children born in August in states with a Sept. 1 cutoff birth date for school enrollment have a 30 percent higher risk for ADHD diagnosis than peers born in September, which may reflect over-diagnosis.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TTKiHR

Innate 'fingerprint' could detect tampered steel parts

Researchers using magnetic signals have found unique 'fingerprints' on steel, which could help to verify weapons treaties and reduce the use of counterfeit bolts in the construction industry.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Rnc7GM

Flounder now tumor-free in Boston Harbor

In the late 1980s, more than three-quarters of the winter flounder caught in Boston Harbor -- one of the most polluted harbors in America -- showed signs of liver disease, many of them with cancerous tumors. But now, scientists have documented a dramatic rebound in flounder health spurred by decades of remediation efforts.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2raepxz

Scientists solve longtime mystery in innate immunity

Scientists have long wondered how one protein, NLRP3, can promote inflammation in response to a wide range of seemingly unrelated stimuli.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FJOib6

High costs of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a common condition with a high economic impact in both children and adults, concludes an updated review.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2PYb4AF

Virtual library of 1 million new macrolide scaffolds could help speed drug discovery

Researchers have created the largest publicly available virtual library of macrolide scaffolds. The library -- called V1M -- contains chemical structures and computed properties for 1 million macrolide scaffolds with potential for use as antibiotics or cancer drugs.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P8z6U2

Vaccine signatures in humanized mice point to better understanding of infectious diseases

Researchers have developed a systematic way to compare the immune responses of humanized mice versus humans. They used this new testing platform to show that a newly developed humanized mouse shares significant immune-system responses with humans.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Pa0GAu

US groundwater in peril: Potable supply less than thought

Many rural areas in parts of the US rely exclusively on groundwater for both agricultural and domestic use. Drilling deeper wells may not be a good long-term solution to compensate for increasing demands on groundwater, because there is potential for contamination of deep fresh and brackish water in areas where the oil and gas industry injects wastewaters into or in close proximity to aquifers.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2SgHCT2

Checkmating tumors

Chess and cancer research have one thing in common: one must act strategically to defeat the opponent. And that's exactly what scientists are doing. They are seeking to selectively make only those cancer cells aggressive that would otherwise evade chemotherapy -- and then lure them into a trap.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TT0KrY

'Mini-placentas' could provide a model for early pregnancy

Researchers say that new 'mini-placentas' -- a cellular model of the early stages of the placenta -- could provide a window into early pregnancy and help transform our understanding of reproductive disorders.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rb058g

Cod: Loss of breeding grounds in warmer world

The chances of survival for the offspring of important fish species will dramatically worsen, if the 1.5 ° C target of the Paris Climate Agreement is not achieved.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FMkvOK

Atomic clocks now keep time well enough to improve models of Earth

Experimental atomic clocks have now achieved three new performance records, now ticking precisely enough to not only improve timekeeping and navigation, but also detect faint signals from gravity, the early universe and perhaps even dark matter.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rb01W4

Surgical adhesions can be treated, prevented in mice

A cellular culprit -- as well as a possible treatment -- for a common, sometimes life-threatening post-surgical complication has been identified.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FOkObX

Potential arthritis treatment prevents cartilage breakdown

In an advance that could improve the treatment options available for osteoarthritis, engineers have designed a new material that can administer drugs directly to the cartilage.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rb1uvy

Fossil algae reveal 500 million years of climate change

Scientists have succeeded in developing a new indicator (proxy) of ancient CO2 levels, using the organic molecule phytane, a debris product of chlorophyll. This new organic proxy not only provides the most continuous record of CO2 concentrations ever, it also breaks a record in its time span, covering half a billion years.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2SfwjKM

Atomic jet: First lens for extreme-ultraviolet light developed

Scientists have developed the first refractive lens that focuses extreme ultraviolet beams. Instead of using a glass lens, which is non-transparent in the extreme-ultraviolet region, the researchers have demonstrated a lens that is formed by a jet of atoms. The results provide novel opportunities for the imaging of biological samples on the shortest timescales.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FJuynT

Next step towards replacement therapy in type 1 diabetes

Scientists have discovered the signals that determine the fate of immature cells in the pancreas. This breakthrough will facilitate the manufacturing of pancreatic islet cells from stem cells and might help combating type 1 diabetes.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rbVmD0

When a city feels good, people take more risks

What makes people take risks? Not stunt women or Formula 1 drivers. Just ordinary people like you and me. Research suggests that unexpected improvements in everyday life (sunshine after many days of rain or a win by a local sports team) are correlated with a change in a city's mood and an increased likelihood that it's citizens will do risky things like gamble.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KDit2e

Earth's polar regions communicate via oceanic 'postcards,' atmospheric 'text messages'

Scientists have documented a two-part climatic connection between the North Atlantic Ocean and Antarctica, a fast atmospheric channel and a much slower oceanic one, that caused rapid changes in climate during the last ice age -- and may again.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KF30yF

High-throughput platform enables activity mapping of emerging cancer drug targets

A powerful new biochemical platform is fueling the study of a family of enzymes that are promising targets for cancer treatment. The new method provides a high-resolution view of how these enzymes, called lysine methyltransferases, selectively mark proteins with chemical tags that alter their function. Because of their central role in health and disease, proteins and the molecules that edit and interact with them often are targets for therapeutic development.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AyX2e4

'Stash your trash,' say rat researchers

Rat complaints are indicators of rat abundance, finds a new study -- as are the availability of uncontained garbage and neighborhoods with a high rate of rental units (vs. owned).

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TSdQpc

Fires fueled spread of grasslands on ancient Earth

Ancient wildfires played a crucial role in the formation and spread of grasslands like those that now cover large parts of the Earth.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rcjTYQ

Device could provide refrigeration for off-grid locations

A new system can provide passive cooling without the need for power, and could be used to preserve food or vaccines in hot, off-grid locations.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P892sa

Easy to use 3D bioprinting technique creates lifelike tissues from natural materials

Bioengineers have developed a 3D bioprinting technique that works with natural materials and is easy to use, allowing researchers of varying levels of technical expertise to create lifelike tissues, such as blood vessels and a vascularized gut. The goal is to make human organ models that can be studied outside the body or used to test new drugs ex vivo.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AyX1a0

NASA Provides Live Coverage of Spacecraft Arrival at Asteroid That May Have Answers to the Origin of our Solar System


via NASA Breaking News https://ift.tt/2DOs8Sk

NASA Television to Air Launch of Next Space Station Resupply Mission


via NASA Breaking News https://ift.tt/2rc84BC

NASA Awards Employee Relocation Services Contract


via NASA Breaking News https://ift.tt/2raiXUL

Healthy? Stay fit to avoid a heart attack

Even if you are a fit and healthy person with no signs of any heart or blood vessel disease, low cardiorespiratory fitness could be a warning sign of future problems, according to a new study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TTKhDN

Baby up at night? Inactivity may be a culprit

New research suggests babies who are less active get less sleep, something new parents may want to consider when looking for possible solutions for the long, sleepless nights.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P7lLM0

Children who start school a year early more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD

Children who enter elementary school younger than their peers are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD. Children born in August in states with a Sept. 1 cutoff birth date for school enrollment have a 30 percent higher risk for ADHD diagnosis than peers born in September, which may reflect over-diagnosis.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TTKiHR

Scientists solve longtime mystery in innate immunity

Scientists have long wondered how one protein, NLRP3, can promote inflammation in response to a wide range of seemingly unrelated stimuli.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FJOib6

High costs of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a common condition with a high economic impact in both children and adults, concludes an updated review.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2PYb4AF

Virtual library of 1 million new macrolide scaffolds could help speed drug discovery

Researchers have created the largest publicly available virtual library of macrolide scaffolds. The library -- called V1M -- contains chemical structures and computed properties for 1 million macrolide scaffolds with potential for use as antibiotics or cancer drugs.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P8z6U2

Vaccine signatures in humanized mice point to better understanding of infectious diseases

Researchers have developed a systematic way to compare the immune responses of humanized mice versus humans. They used this new testing platform to show that a newly developed humanized mouse shares significant immune-system responses with humans.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Pa0GAu

Checkmating tumors

Chess and cancer research have one thing in common: one must act strategically to defeat the opponent. And that's exactly what scientists are doing. They are seeking to selectively make only those cancer cells aggressive that would otherwise evade chemotherapy -- and then lure them into a trap.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TT0KrY

Surgical adhesions can be treated, prevented in mice

A cellular culprit -- as well as a possible treatment -- for a common, sometimes life-threatening post-surgical complication has been identified.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FOkObX

Potential arthritis treatment prevents cartilage breakdown

In an advance that could improve the treatment options available for osteoarthritis, engineers have designed a new material that can administer drugs directly to the cartilage.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rb1uvy

Next step towards replacement therapy in type 1 diabetes

Scientists have discovered the signals that determine the fate of immature cells in the pancreas. This breakthrough will facilitate the manufacturing of pancreatic islet cells from stem cells and might help combating type 1 diabetes.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rbVmD0

When a city feels good, people take more risks

What makes people take risks? Not stunt women or Formula 1 drivers. Just ordinary people like you and me. Research suggests that unexpected improvements in everyday life (sunshine after many days of rain or a win by a local sports team) are correlated with a change in a city's mood and an increased likelihood that it's citizens will do risky things like gamble.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KDit2e

High-throughput platform enables activity mapping of emerging cancer drug targets

A powerful new biochemical platform is fueling the study of a family of enzymes that are promising targets for cancer treatment. The new method provides a high-resolution view of how these enzymes, called lysine methyltransferases, selectively mark proteins with chemical tags that alter their function. Because of their central role in health and disease, proteins and the molecules that edit and interact with them often are targets for therapeutic development.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AyX2e4

'Stash your trash,' say rat researchers

Rat complaints are indicators of rat abundance, finds a new study -- as are the availability of uncontained garbage and neighborhoods with a high rate of rental units (vs. owned).

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TSdQpc

Easy to use 3D bioprinting technique creates lifelike tissues from natural materials

Bioengineers have developed a 3D bioprinting technique that works with natural materials and is easy to use, allowing researchers of varying levels of technical expertise to create lifelike tissues, such as blood vessels and a vascularized gut. The goal is to make human organ models that can be studied outside the body or used to test new drugs ex vivo.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2AyX1a0

New device widens light beams by 400 times

Scientists have now developed a highly efficient device that enlarges the diameter of a light beam by 400 times. Wider light beams have many applications, including boosting the speed and sensitivity of medical imaging and diagnostic procedures.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P5R0XD

Single cell sequencing sheds light on why cancers form in specific cell types

Researchers build, then use single cell sequencer to identify and characterize a subpopulation of cells in the eye where cancer originates.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2zuFT5Q

Ointment to counter the effects of brown recluse spider bites is tested on humans

Brazil reports more than 7,000 cases a year of poisoning as a result of the bite of the brown recluse spider; there are also reports of occurrences in North America and Europe.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2BCRrFw

Views of ideal female appearance in China are changing

A researcher found that young women in China, living in a rapidly changing society with more personal independence, disposable income and exposure to Western media than ever before, are also altering their views of female beauty. Her research aims to determine whether these factors are leading to increasing body image concerns such as eating disorders and weight and shape concerns that have been reported in Asia.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FOmMsM

Re-programming the body's energy pathway boosts kidney self-repair

A team of researchers has discovered a pathway for enhancing the self-repair efforts of injured kidneys. The finding may pave the way for new drugs to stop or even reverse the progression of serious kidney disease in humans -- and other potentially lethal conditions of the heart, liver, and brain as well.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q4poHJ

Why does second-hand experience of neighborhood violence affect some youth, but not others?

Neighborhood violence has been associated with adverse health effects on youth, including sleep loss, asthma and metabolic syndrome. Yet some youth living in high-crime neighborhoods manage to avoid these effects. A new study aims to answer a resilience puzzle: Why does a second-hand or indirect experience of neighborhood violence affect some youth, but not others?

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P7vMJ9

People with more knowledge about benefits of physical activity may also exercise more

Most people have a poor understanding of how much physical activity is good for you, and what health benefits such activity conveys. But the better your knowledge on these topics, the more physical activity you're likely to get, according to a new study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2zEQCe3

How much do you trust Dr. Google?

Women experiencing signs of breast cancer vary in how they value, use, and trust 'Dr. Google' when making sense of their symptoms, a new study reports.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Q1LNFx

ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL Liquid [Cariba International]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zwM1Kx

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE Solution [Navajo Mfg. Co.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5vQZD

CHILDRENS NIGHTTIME COLD AND COUGH (Diphenhydramine Hcl, Phenylephrine Hcl) Liquid [AptaPharma Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zxfUdU

DEFEND (Benzocaine) Gel [Mydent International]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P9PS5d

OXYGEN Gas [Medassure Inc]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zwdzzT

ERGOCALCIFEROL Capsule [St Marys Medical Park Pharmacy]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5vKkJ

ESTRADIOL Tablet [PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zuY0IM

KAEWOON FOR WOMEN (Hyaluronic Acid, Allantoin) Gel [RNCARE]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5vHW5

ZIPRASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE Capsule [A-S Medication Solutions]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2ztncPB

SULFAMETHOXAZOLE AND TRIMETHOPRIM Tablet [Lake Erie Medical DBA Quality Care Products LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2I3lxCU

FOSINOPRIL SODIUM (Fosinopril) Tablet [Bryant Ranch Prepack]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2wFBhcY

MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE Tablet [PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P8MJmu

OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE (Oxycodone) Tablet [Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zu2u2o

70% RUBBING (Isopropyl Alcohol) Liquid [ShopKo]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5vwKp

ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL Liquid [Foodhold U.S.A., LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zxfUuq

TUSSIN CF (Dextromethorphan Hbr, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine Hcl) Liquid [AptaPharma Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P8MIPs

DOCETAXEL Injection, Solution [Baxter Healthcare Corporation]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2EJraII

CAMRESE (Levonorgestrel / Ethinyl Estradiol And Ethinyl Estradiol) Kit [Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2RLDl9R

AIRE-MASTER (Alcohol) Gel [Aire-Master Of America, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zuXUko

METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE Tablet, Film Coated METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE Tablet, Extended Release [Ascend Laboratories, LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zG50Sv

ROCURONIUM BROMIDE Injection, Solution [AuroMedics Pharma LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zvUDkA

FUROSEMIDE Tablet [St Marys Medical Park Pharmacy]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2PaX2Gq

ROPINIROLE HYDROCHLORIDE (Ropinirole) Tablet [Golden State Medical Supply, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zxfS5M

ATROPINE SULFATE Injection, Solution [General Injectables Vaccines, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5viD3

DEFEND (Benzocaine) Gel [Mydent International]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2ztn9Dp

ZOLEDRONIC ACID Injection, Solution [Sagent Pharmaceuticals]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P3bfoZ

FOLIC ACID Tablet [Quality Care Products, LLC]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2zxTOYH

TOLTERODINE TARTRATE Capsule, Extended Release [Golden State Medical Supply, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P5KwrX

NORTRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE Capsule [KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITALS]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2wYs8Z7

HALOPERIDOL LACTATE (Haloperidol) Injection, Solution [General Injectables And Vaccines, Inc.]

Updated Date: Nov 23, 2018 EST

from DailyMed Drug Label Updates for the last seven days (since Nov 22, 2018 EST) https://ift.tt/2P83EVX

Medical News Today: What is the difference between MS and lupus?

Multiple sclerosis and lupus both involve the immune system, but they cause different symptoms. In this article, learn about the differences and how a doctor makes a diagnosis.

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Medical News Today: What are the symptoms of HIV in women?

HIV can affect anyone, and it may cause different symptoms in males and females. In this article, learn how HIV affects women and about the treatment options.

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Medical News Today: HIV and AIDS: Transmission myths and facts

There are many myths about HIV and AIDS, including some about transmission. Developments in treatment mean that a person’s risk of contracting or transmitting HIV is significantly reduced. It is also vital to note that people cannot transmit AIDS, which develops from untreated HIV. Learn more.

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Medical News Today: What are the symptoms of low sodium levels?

Low sodium in the blood can cause confusion, lethargy, and nausea. Treatment depends on the cause. Learn more about low sodium levels, risk factors, prevention and treatment here.

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Medical News Today: How can you clear up sinus congestion?

Sinus congestion occurs when fluid becomes trapped in the sinuses. Home remedies including hydration, steam inhalation, and using eucalyptus oil, among others. Learn more about clearing up sinus congestion here.

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Tumor Markers For Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis

An ideal tumor marker for a cancer should be specific to that cancer and not generate false positive results.

from Medindia Latest Updates https://ift.tt/2P7Sa56

Wednesday, November 28, 2018

Despite common obesity gene variants obese children lose weight after lifestyle changes

Children who are genetically predisposed to overweight, due to common gene variants, can still lose weight by changing their diet and exercise habits, according to a new study.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FN6gtf

'Mini-placentas' could provide a model for early pregnancy

Researchers say that new 'mini-placentas' -- a cellular model of the early stages of the placenta -- could provide a window into early pregnancy and help transform our understanding of reproductive disorders.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2rb058g

Great apes and ravens plan without thinking

Planning and self control in animals do not require human-like mental capacities, according to a new study. Newly developed learning models, similar to models within artificial intelligence research, show how planning in ravens and great apes can develop through prior experiences without any need of thinking.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FNgSbu

Despite common obesity gene variants obese children lose weight after lifestyle changes

Children who are genetically predisposed to overweight, due to common gene variants, can still lose weight by changing their diet and exercise habits, according to a new study.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FN6gtf

Medical News Today: Is fructose bad for you?

In this article, we look at whether or not fructose is bad for a person’s health, and how it compares with other sugars such as glucose.

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Only 12 percent of American adults are metabolically healthy, study finds

The prevalence of metabolic health in American adults is 'alarmingly low,' even among people who are normal weight, according to a new study. Only one in eight Americans is achieving optimal metabolic health. This carries serious implications for public health since poor metabolic health leaves people more vulnerable to developing Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and other serious health issues.

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Platelets grown from stem cells may be alternative to donated platelets

Researchers have developed a way to grow human platelets in the laboratory from stem cells derived from fat tissue. The achievement suggests manufactured platelets could eventually reduce the reliance on donated platelets to help patients with cancer and other disorders.

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A golden age for particle analysis

Engineers have developed a method which allows the size and shape of nanoparticles in dispersions to be determined considerably quicker than ever before. Based on gold nanorods, they demonstrated how length and diameter distributions can be measured accurately in just one step instead of the complicated series of electron microscopic images which have been needed up until now.

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First risk genes for ADHD found

An international collaboration has for the first time identified genetic variants which increase the risk of ADHD. The new findings provide a completely new insight into the biology behind ADHD.

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Only 12 percent of American adults are metabolically healthy, study finds

The prevalence of metabolic health in American adults is 'alarmingly low,' even among people who are normal weight, according to a new study. Only one in eight Americans is achieving optimal metabolic health. This carries serious implications for public health since poor metabolic health leaves people more vulnerable to developing Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and other serious health issues.

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Platelets grown from stem cells may be alternative to donated platelets

Researchers have developed a way to grow human platelets in the laboratory from stem cells derived from fat tissue. The achievement suggests manufactured platelets could eventually reduce the reliance on donated platelets to help patients with cancer and other disorders.

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First risk genes for ADHD found

An international collaboration has for the first time identified genetic variants which increase the risk of ADHD. The new findings provide a completely new insight into the biology behind ADHD.

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Trends in opioid prescriptions in children and adolescents

Researchers observed a downward shift in opioid prescriptions in children and adolescents, which aligns with previously reported trends in adult populations.

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Smart foam and artificial intelligence could help robots know if they're injured

foam

This foam creation can figure out what's happening to it.

Foam that can sense how it is being deformed could help robots know what's going on with their own bodies.


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Trends in opioid prescriptions in children and adolescents

Researchers observed a downward shift in opioid prescriptions in children and adolescents, which aligns with previously reported trends in adult populations.

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Medical News Today: New strategy defeats cancer cells that evade chemotherapy

Scientists have found that making the cancer cells that survive chemotherapy more aggressive results in them being vulnerable to anti-inflammatories.

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Hard limits on the postselectability of optical graph states

Since the discovery of quantum mechanics, in the early 20th century, physicists have relied on optics to test its fundamentals.

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Artificial joint restores wrist-like movements to forearm amputees

A new artificial joint restores important wrist-like movements to forearm amputees, something which could dramatically improve their quality of life.

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Online gaming addiction in men affects brain's impulse control

Researchers using functional MRI (fMRI) have found differences in the brains of men and women who are addicted to online gaming, according to a new study.

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Artificial joint restores wrist-like movements to forearm amputees

A new artificial joint restores important wrist-like movements to forearm amputees, something which could dramatically improve their quality of life.

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Online gaming addiction in men affects brain's impulse control

Researchers using functional MRI (fMRI) have found differences in the brains of men and women who are addicted to online gaming, according to a new study.

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Medical News Today: Hair loss: Clues found in the palm of your hand

A new study finds out why the soles of our feet do not grow hair. The mechanisms involved may help design the hair loss treatments of the future.

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A big step toward the practical application of 3D holography with high- performance computers

Computer scientists have succeeded in developing a special purpose computer that can project high-quality 3D holography as a video. With the newly developed 'phase type' HORN-8, the calculation method for adjusting the phase of light was implemented, and the researchers were successful at projecting holography information as a 3D video with high-quality images.

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Climate change poses significant threat to nutritional benefits of oysters

The nutritional qualities of shellfish could be significantly reduced by future ocean acidification and warming, a new study suggests.

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Microscope measures muscle weakness

Biotechnologists have developed a system to accurately measure muscle weakness caused by structural changes in muscle tissue. The new method allows muscle function to be assessed using imaging without the need for sophisticated biomechanical recordings, and could in future even make taking tissue samples for diagnosing myopathy superfluous.

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Microscope measures muscle weakness

Biotechnologists have developed a system to accurately measure muscle weakness caused by structural changes in muscle tissue. The new method allows muscle function to be assessed using imaging without the need for sophisticated biomechanical recordings, and could in future even make taking tissue samples for diagnosing myopathy superfluous.

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Medical News Today: What makes your personality 'healthy' or 'unhealthy?'

Do you have a 'healthy personality?' Researchers claim to have mapped out the personality traits that can help a person thrive in life.

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Nanoscale blood test technique set to springboard cancer discoveries

A technique to get more information from the blood of cancer patients than previously possible has been developed. The discovery could potentially accelerate early diagnosis, speed up drug discovery and lead to advancements in personalized medicines.

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New study supports mammography screening at 30 for some women

A new, large-scale study of more than 5 million mammograms found that annual mammography screening beginning at age 30 may benefit women with at least one of three specific risk factors: dense breasts, a personal history of breast cancer or a family history of breast cancer.

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Cryoablation shows promise in treating low-risk breast cancers

Cryoablation -- the destruction of cancer cells through freezing -- shows early indications of effectiveness in treating women with low-risk breast cancers. Researchers said that over the four years of the study, there has only been one case of cancer recurrence out of 180 patients.

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Blue Brain Project releases first-ever digital 3D brain cell atlas

The Blue Brain Cell Atlas is like 'going from hand-drawn maps to Google Earth' -- providing previously unavailable information on major cell types, numbers and positions in all 737 brain regions. This comprehensive, interactive and dynamic online resource allows anyone to visualize every region in the mouse brain, cell-by-cell and in 3D, and freely download data for new analyses and modelling. It can also be continuously be updated with new findings.

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Nanoscale blood test technique set to springboard cancer discoveries

A technique to get more information from the blood of cancer patients than previously possible has been developed. The discovery could potentially accelerate early diagnosis, speed up drug discovery and lead to advancements in personalized medicines.

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North American checklist identifies the fungus among us

Some fungi are smelly and coated in mucus. Others have gills that glow in the dark. Some are delicious; others, poisonous. Some spur euphoria when ingested. Some produce antibiotics. All of these fungi -- and hundreds of thousands, if not millions, more -- occur in North America. Of those that are known to science, 44,488 appear in a new checklist of North American fungi.

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New study supports mammography screening at 30 for some women

A new, large-scale study of more than 5 million mammograms found that annual mammography screening beginning at age 30 may benefit women with at least one of three specific risk factors: dense breasts, a personal history of breast cancer or a family history of breast cancer.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2RkZigm

Cryoablation shows promise in treating low-risk breast cancers

Cryoablation -- the destruction of cancer cells through freezing -- shows early indications of effectiveness in treating women with low-risk breast cancers. Researchers said that over the four years of the study, there has only been one case of cancer recurrence out of 180 patients.

from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2PWBS4d

Blue Brain Project releases first-ever digital 3D brain cell atlas

The Blue Brain Cell Atlas is like 'going from hand-drawn maps to Google Earth' -- providing previously unavailable information on major cell types, numbers and positions in all 737 brain regions. This comprehensive, interactive and dynamic online resource allows anyone to visualize every region in the mouse brain, cell-by-cell and in 3D, and freely download data for new analyses and modelling. It can also be continuously be updated with new findings.

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Predators drive Nemo's relationship with an unlikely friend

Predators have been identified as the shaping force behind mutually beneficial relationships between species such as clownfish and anemones.

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Scientists direct bacteria with expanded genetic code to evolve extreme heat tolerance

Synthetic bacteria with expanded genetic codes can evolve proteins in the laboratory with enhanced properties using mechanisms that might not be possible with nature's 20 amino acid building blocks. Exposing bacteria with an artificially expanded genetic code to temperatures at which they cannot normally grow, researchers found that some of the bacteria evolved new heat-resistant proteins that remain stable at temperatures where they would typically inactivate.

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Medical News Today: What is HIV seroconversion?

After a person contracts HIV, seroconversion is the period during which the body starts producing detectable levels of HIV antibodies. Before this period, HIV tests usually give negative results. During seroconversion, a person may experience flu-like symptoms, such as a fever and body aches.

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Why older women are less healthy than older men

Genes that act late in life could explain why women have poorer health than men in older age, according to new research.

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Why older women are less healthy than older men

Genes that act late in life could explain why women have poorer health than men in older age, according to new research.

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Medical News Today: End-of-life symptoms of metastatic breast cancer

The end-of-life symptoms associated with metastatic breast cancer depend on where a person’s cancer has spread to, and they can include both physical and mental issues. Treatment focuses on improving quality of life and caring for the individual’s physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. Learn more here.

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The potentially deadly bacterium that's on everyone's skin

Forget MRSA and E. coli, there's another bacterium that is becoming increasingly dangerous due to antibiotic resistance -- and it's present on the skin of every person on the planet.

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Researchers regrow hair on wounded skin

By stirring crosstalk among skin cells that form the roots of hair, researchers report they have regrown hair strands on damaged skin. The findings better explain why hair does not normally grow on wounded skin, and may help in the search for better drugs to restore hair growth, say the study's authors.

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The potentially deadly bacterium that's on everyone's skin

Forget MRSA and E. coli, there's another bacterium that is becoming increasingly dangerous due to antibiotic resistance -- and it's present on the skin of every person on the planet.

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Genetic mutation drives tumor regression in Tasmanian Devils

Scientists have discovered genes and other genetic variations that appear to be involved in cancerous tumors shrinking in Tasmanian devils. Their research could have important implications for treating cancer in humans and other mammals.

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Researchers regrow hair on wounded skin

By stirring crosstalk among skin cells that form the roots of hair, researchers report they have regrown hair strands on damaged skin. The findings better explain why hair does not normally grow on wounded skin, and may help in the search for better drugs to restore hair growth, say the study's authors.

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Scientists achieve direct electrocatalytic reduction of CO2, raising hopes for smart carbon capture

Chemists propose an innovative way to achieve carbon capture using a rhenium-based electrocatalytic system that is capable of reducing low-concentration CO2 (even 1 percent) with high selectivity and durability, which is a new potential technology to enable direct utilization of CO2 in exhaust gases from heavy industries.

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Medical News Today: What are the best substitutes for heavy cream?

People use heavy cream to add thickness and creaminess to dishes or to create whipped cream for desserts. Here, we look at the best substitutes for heavy cream, including dairy, vegan, healthful, and savory options.

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Medical News Today: ADHD: First genetic risk locations uncovered

The largest genetic study of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder finds 12 genomic segments that raise the risk of developing the condition.

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Medical News Today: What kind of physical exercise can help you stay young?

Researchers look into which types of physical exercise are best at maintaining a person's cellular health, and thus at supporting healthy aging processes.

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Photonic radiation sensors survive huge doses undamaged

Researchers have published landmark test results that suggest a promising class of sensors can be used in high-radiation environments and to advance important medical, industrial and research applications.

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How changing labs revealed a chemical reaction key to cataract formation

Researchers working to understand the biochemistry of cataracts have made a surprising finding: A protein that was long believed to be inert actually has an important chemical function that protects the lens of the eye from cataract formation.

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Computers successfully trained to identify animals in photos

Researchers trained a deep neural network to classify wildlife species using 3.37 million camera-trap images of 27 species of animals obtained from five states across the United States. The model then was tested on nearly 375,000 animal images at a rate of about 2,000 images per minute on a laptop computer, achieving 97.6 percent accuracy -- likely the highest accuracy to date in using machine learning for wildlife image classification.

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An understudied form of child abuse and 'intimate terrorism': Parental alienation

According to Colorado State University social psychologist Jennifer Harman, about 22 million American parents have been the victims of behaviors that lead to something called parental alienation. Having researched the phenomenon for several years, Harman is urging psychological, legal and child custodial disciplines to recognize parental alienation as a form of both child abuse and intimate partner violence. Harman has authored a review article in Psychological Bulletin defining the behaviors associated with parental alienation and advocating for more research into its prevalence and outcomes.

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Putting hybrid-electric aircraft performance to the test

Although hybrid-electric cars are becoming commonplace, similar technology applied to airplanes comes with significantly different challenges. Aerospace engineers are addressing some of them toward the development of a more sustainable alternative to fossil fuels to power airplanes.

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Advanced imaging technology measures magnetite levels in the living brain

Investigators have used magnetoencephalography -- a technology that measures brain activity by detecting the weak magnetic fields produced by the brain's normal electrical currents -- to measure levels of the iron-based mineral called magnetite in the human brain.

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Threatened tropical coral reefs form complex, ancient associations with bacteria

In a comprehensive study of healthy corals, scientists report that coral bacteria are a surprisingly diverse bunch -- and that different sections of the coral body can host unique communities of bacteria.

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Sugars and microbiome in mother's milk influence neonatal rotavirus infection

Researchers reveal that complex interactions between sugars and the microbiome in human milk influence neonatal rotavirus infection and identifies maternal components that could improve the performance of live, attenuated rotavirus vaccines.

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New methods help identify what drives sensitive or socially unacceptable behaviors

Conservation scientists and statisticians have teamed up to solve a key problem for the study of sensitive behaviors like poaching, harassment, bribery, and drug use.

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Keep it complex: Study shows that previous research oversimplified Schizophrenia symptoms

Negative symptoms in schizophrenia can be so disabling that they interfere with a person's ability to attend school, begin a fulfilling career, and even live independently. Scientists suggest a new way to classify the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, which may influence research and treatment in years to come.

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NASA Hears MarCO CubeSats Loud and Clear from Mars

NASA's MarCO mission was built to see whether two experimental, briefcase-sized spacecraft could survive the trip to deep space, and the two CubeSats proved more than able. After cruising along behind NASA's InSight for seven months, they successfully relayed data back down to Earth from the lander during its descent to the Martian surface on Monday, Nov. 26.

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Botulinum toxin shows promise in trials to reduce post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in cardiac surgery patients

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a common complication, affecting one quarter to one half of all patients following cardiac surgery. It can result in heart failure, stroke, and longer hospital stays, resulting in an increased cost of care. A new study reports promising results from two clinical trials using botulinum toxin (BTX) injections to suppress POAF.

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Discovery opens new opportunities to slow or reverse multiple sclerosis

Nerve cells stripped of their insulation can no longer carry vital information, leading to the numbness, weakness and vision problems often associated with multiple sclerosis. A new study shows an overlooked source may be able to replace that lost insulation and provide a new way to treat diseases like MS.

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New clinical practice guidelines for venous thromboembolism

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), a term referring to blood clots in the veins, is a highly prevalent and far-reaching public health problem that can cause disability and death. Despite effective new options for prevention and treatment, VTE remains a threat underappreciated by the general public, causing up to 100,000 deaths annually in the United States alone.

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Beware of evening stress

Stressful events in the evening release less of the body's stress hormones than those that happen in the morning, suggesting possible vulnerability to stress in the evening.

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Genetic factor that can help or hurt risk for heart disease

Individuals with a particular genetic factor may be more resistant to plaque build-up and have a reduced risk for coronary artery disease.

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Improve hand hygiene and patient decolonization to help stem high-risk S. aureus transmission in the operating room

Adherence to proven protocols for disinfecting surgeons' hands, patients' skin, and operating room surfaces could help to halt the spread of dangerous Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) pathogens in the operating room and beyond, according to new research.

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Wriggly, giggle, puffball: What makes some words funny?

Upchuck, bubby, boff, wriggly, yaps, giggle, cooch, guffaw, puffball, and jiggly: the top 10 funniest words in the English language, according to a new study. The researchers determined that there are two main kinds of predictors of funniness in words: those related to the form of the word and those related to its meaning.

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The most impressive engineering feats of 2018

Morpheus Hotel by Zaha Hadid Architects

They're the Best of What's New.

It’s an elegant way to avoid urban flooding: Lay down paving tiles that soak up rain and divert it from sewers to greenery. But that innovation, the Climate Tile, is…


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The best new software of 2018

Lookout by Google

They're the Best of What's New.

On our list of the top software innovations of 2018, there’s tech that’ll do fun things, like deliver a pizza to your spot in a public park, and programming that takes…


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The most amazing health innovations of 2018

Abilify MyCite by Otsuka America Pharmaceutical & Proteus Digital Health

They're the Best of What's New.

These 10 medical advances represent how science, technology, and creative thinking can help us live longer, better lives.


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The best recreation gear of 2018

Fly Creek HV Carbon with Dyneema tent by Big Agnes

They're the Best of What's New.

This year’s best products in recreation—including a one-pound tent, a truly innovative sports bra, and a fire pit that keeps smoke out of your eyes—make our active lives…


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NASA Awards Launch Range Operations Services Contract


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How changing labs revealed a chemical reaction key to cataract formation

Researchers working to understand the biochemistry of cataracts have made a surprising finding: A protein that was long believed to be inert actually has an important chemical function that protects the lens of the eye from cataract formation.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FJ5NYX

An understudied form of child abuse and 'intimate terrorism': Parental alienation

According to Colorado State University social psychologist Jennifer Harman, about 22 million American parents have been the victims of behaviors that lead to something called parental alienation. Having researched the phenomenon for several years, Harman is urging psychological, legal and child custodial disciplines to recognize parental alienation as a form of both child abuse and intimate partner violence. Harman has authored a review article in Psychological Bulletin defining the behaviors associated with parental alienation and advocating for more research into its prevalence and outcomes.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FJI8Yh

Advanced imaging technology measures magnetite levels in the living brain

Investigators have used magnetoencephalography -- a technology that measures brain activity by detecting the weak magnetic fields produced by the brain's normal electrical currents -- to measure levels of the iron-based mineral called magnetite in the human brain.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FLtHTM

Sugars and microbiome in mother's milk influence neonatal rotavirus infection

Researchers reveal that complex interactions between sugars and the microbiome in human milk influence neonatal rotavirus infection and identifies maternal components that could improve the performance of live, attenuated rotavirus vaccines.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2P5qde7

New methods help identify what drives sensitive or socially unacceptable behaviors

Conservation scientists and statisticians have teamed up to solve a key problem for the study of sensitive behaviors like poaching, harassment, bribery, and drug use.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2r7kKtF

Keep it complex: Study shows that previous research oversimplified Schizophrenia symptoms

Negative symptoms in schizophrenia can be so disabling that they interfere with a person's ability to attend school, begin a fulfilling career, and even live independently. Scientists suggest a new way to classify the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, which may influence research and treatment in years to come.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FKiQcu

Two monster black holes just collided — it’s so massive, it shouldn’t exist

Two colossal black holes—among the most massive ever seen—collided in deep space, creating gravitational waves that rippled across the cosmo...