Monday, August 27, 2018

More accurate measure of body fat developed

Researchers have developed a simpler and more accurate method of estimating body fat than the widely used body mass index, or BMI, with the goal of better understanding obesity.

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In sync: How cells make connections could impact circadian rhythm

Researchers have developed a unified, data-driven computational approach to infer and reveal connections among cells in biological and chemical oscillatory networks.

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Predicting the response to immunotherapy using artificial intelligence

A new study establishes for the first time that artificial intelligence can process medical images to extract biological and clinical information. By designing an algorithm and developing it to analyse CT scan images, medical researchers specializing in artificial intelligence in oncology-radiotherapy and precision medicine) have created a so-called radiomic signature.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2wkYQ9l

Stabilizing dysferlin-deficient muscle cell membrane improves muscle function

In a head-to-head trial between the conventional glucocorticoid, prednisolone, and a modified glucocorticoid, vamorolone, in experimental models of LGMD2B, vamorolone improved dysferlin-deficient muscle cell membrane stability and repair. This correlated with increased muscle strength and decreased muscle degeneration, according to a new study.

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Scientists identify a new kind of human brain cell

Scientists have uncovered a new type of human brain cell that has never been seen in mice and other well-studied laboratory animals.

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As CO2 levels climb, millions at risk of nutritional deficiencies

Rising levels of carbon dioxide from human activity are making staple crops such as rice and wheat less nutritious and could result in 175 million people becoming zinc deficient and 122 million people becoming protein deficient by 2050, according to new research.

from Top Health News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2NrmM19

Secret tunnels discovered between the skull and the brain

Bone marrow, the spongy tissue inside most of our bones, produces red blood cells as well as immune cells that help fight off infections and heal injuries. According to a new study of mice and humans, tiny tunnels run from skull bone marrow to the lining of the brain and may provide a direct route for immune cells responding to injuries caused by stroke and other brain disorders.

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A protein older than blood circulation could transform cancer immunotherapy

A protein that evolved long before the human circulatory system may help unlock stronger cancer treatments. When C3 is produced inside tumor...